The discovery in 1973 of the metal-like electronic behavior of charge transfer complexes, consisting of an electron donor, Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) and an electron acceptor, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)1)‚ has led to intensive studies of the organic metals.
In 1980 Jérome2), Bechgaad3) and their co-workers have found that each complex of (TMTSF)2PF6 or (TMTSF)2ClO4 using TMTSF analogue of TTF, becomes a superconductor at very low temperatures. Afterwards, organic superconductors utilizing BEDT-TTF4), M(dmit)25) (M=Ni, Pd), etc. have successively been designed one after another. Moreover, the complexes κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br (Tc=11.6K)6), and κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl (0.3kbar; Tc=12.8K)7) having higher Tc have been found and vigorous studies have been conducted toward the development of still higher Tc organic superconductor.
Donors
Acceptors
Other Donors & Acceptors
Synthetic Intermediates
Donors
TTF Derivatives
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Acceptors
TCNQ Derivatives
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Metal Dithiolenes
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Other Donors & Acceptors
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Synthetic Intermediates
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Literature
(b) L. B. Coleman, M. J. Cohen, D. J. Sandman, F. G. Yamagishi, A. F. Garito, A. J. Heeger, Solid State Commun., 1973, 12, 1125 [DOI].
2) D. Jerome, A. Mazaud, M. Ribault, K. Bechgaard, J. Physique Lett., 1980, 41, 95 [DOI].
3) K. Bechgaard, K. Carneiro, M. Olsen, F. B. Rasmussen, C. S. Jacobsen, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1981, 46, 852 [DOI].
4) S. S. P. Parkin, E. M. Engler, R. R. Schumaker, R. Lagier, V. Y. Lee, J. C. Scott, R. L. Greene, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1983, 50, 270 [DOI].
5) M. Bousseau, L. Valade, J.-P. Legros, P. Cassoux, M. Garbauskas, L. V. Interrante, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 1908 [DOI].
6) A. M. Kini, U. Geiser, H. H. Wang, K. D. Carlson, J. M. Williams, W. K. Kwok, K. G. Vandervoort, J. E. Thompson, D. L. Stupka, D. Jung, M.-H. Whangbo, Inorg. Chem., 1990, 29, 2555 [DOI].
7) J. M. Williams, A. M. Kini, H. H. Wang, K. D. Carlson, U. Geiser, L. K. Montgomery, G. J. Pyrka, D. M. Watkins, J. M. Kommers, Inorg. Chem., 1990, 29, 3272 [DOI].
8) H. Kobayashi, T. Udagawa, H. Tomita, K. Bun, T. Naito, A. Kobayashi, Chem. Lett., 1993, 1559 [DOI].
H. Kobayashi, H. Tomita, T. Naito, H. Tanaka, A. Kobayashi, T. Saito, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1995, 1225 [DOI].
K. Takimiya, Y. Kataoka, Y. Aso, T. Otsubo, H. Fukuoka, S. Yamanaka, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2001, 40, 1122 [DOI].
J. Yamada, M. Watanabe, H. Akutsu, S. Nakatsuji, H. Nishikawa, I. Ikemoto, K. Kikuchi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2001, 123, 4174 [DOI].
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